Many foreigners don’t know that for Ukrainians, the vyshyvanka is more than just a piece of traditional clothing. Since February 2022, it has become a symbol of resilience and the unbreakable spirit of our nation.
In the past, vyshyvankas were typically worn only on holidays or cultural events — to create a festive atmosphere. Today, they symbolize hope. The vyshyvanka unites Ukrainians all over the world and warms the hearts of those far from home.
Now, it is a powerful expression of the Ukrainian spirit — though it has always been one. For centuries, the vyshyvanka has symbolized freedom and Ukrainian identity. For example, Cossacks wore shirts embroidered with special protective symbols, and soldiers of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) carried black vyshyvankas in case of sudden death. Even in the darkest times — when people suffered, starved, and died — they continued to wear embroidered shirts with pride.
There are countless variations of vyshyvankas — every region of Ukraine has its own unique patterns. Yet they all share common roots — a legend. According to folklore, in ancient times, when a deadly disease spread across the land, people believed that symbols embroidered on white linen could protect them and even save lives. That’s why many Ukrainians still believe that the vyshyvanka protects against evil, illness, and misfortune.
In today’s world, vyshyvankas are becoming an increasingly common part of daily life. Young people gladly combine them with modern fashion, creating stylish and authentic looks. In this way, the vyshyvanka not only preserves tradition but also strengthens the Ukrainian spirit and brings people closer together.
This is why Ukrainians celebrate Vyshyvanka Day every year on the third Thursday of May . On this day, people proudly wear their embroidered shirts — and show the world their strength and resilience.
By Zoriana Khetchykova